IRELAND DECLARES INDEPENDENCE

APRIL 24, 1916

This morning the world was electrified by the news that well-armed Irish nationalist elements have seized control of Dublin. An apparent coalition of various Irish patriot groups declared Ireland independent and formed a "provisional government" pending popular elections.

Reaction from other Great Powers thus far has been mixed. The United States called for the United Kingdom to negotiate a peaceful resolution to the matter, while the central powers of Germany and Austria-Hungary immediately recognized the new government and pledged their support. However, Britain's allies France and Russia unequivocally condemned the Irish rebels, and British Prime Minister Asquith described them as "a despicable fifth column effort to undermine Britain in her noble struggle against German tyranny."

In a speech to Parliament, Asquith decried the use of American dollars and German arms to feed the flames of insurrection, further accusing the United States of violating her neutrality by providing aid and succor to bloody-handed rebels. "British and Irish boys are sacrificing their lives on the fields of Flanders," he said, "and our neighbors to the west wring their hands over men who do no less than stab their brothers in the back and ally with the enemies of the Commonwealth."

At this time, the exact nature of the British response is unknown, but early reports indicate British troops and heavy guns are being shifted to Dublin en masse. There are rumors that several journalists have been killed, but no word yet on their identities.